Who is Mohammed Deif?
Mohammed Deif is the military chief of Hamas, the Palestinian Islamist group that controls the Gaza Strip. Deif has been a key figure in Hamas for over two decades, playing a crucial role in orchestrating the group’s military operations against Israel.
Deif’s Background
- Born in 1965 in a refugee camp in Younis, Gaza, Deif excelled academically and earned a degree from the Islamic University in Gaza.
- He joined Hamas in its early days and quickly rose through the ranks, demonstrating his aptitude for military strategy and internal security.
Deif’s Role in Hamas
- Deif has been instrumental in coordinating Hamas’ activities, from suicide bombings to the development of advanced rockets and intricate tunnel systems in Gaza.
- He is considered one of the masterminds behind the October 7th attack on Israel that triggered the recent conflict in Gaza, in which 1,200 people were killed and over 250 taken hostage.
- Deif has narrowly escaped numerous Israeli assassination attempts over the years, earning him the moniker “Deif,” meaning “guest” in Arabic, due to his ability to constantly change locations to evade capture.
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Recent Airstrike
- On July 13, 2024, Israel carried out an airstrike targeting Deif in the city of Khan Younis and the neighboring area of al-Muwasi, a recognized humanitarian safe zone.
- The airstrike resulted in the deaths of at least 71 Palestinians, including civilians, and injured 289 others, according to the Gaza Health Ministry.
- It is unclear whether Deif was killed in the strike, as his fate remains uncertain. If confirmed, his death would mark a significant blow to Hamas’ leadership.
The ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas has been marked by Deif’s strategic importance within the militant group. His potential elimination would have far-reaching implications for the region, though the repercussions of this latest airstrike remain to be seen.